名词

前向预警相关

FCW

Front Collision Warning,前向碰撞预警;

PCW

Pedestrian Collision Warning,行人碰撞预警;

LDW

Lane Departure Warning,车道偏离预警;

侧后预警相关

BSW

Blind Spot Warning,盲点报警 DOW

Doors Opening Warning,开门报警 LCA

Lane Changing Assist,变道辅助 RCTA

Rear Crossing Traffic Alert,后向十字交通预警 RCW

Rear Collision Warning,后向碰撞预警 SCW

Side Collision Warning,侧向碰撞预警 AEB-R

AEB Reverse 后向AEB

制动相关

AEB

Autonomous Emergency brake,自动紧急制动; AEB-V

AEB-Vehicle,AEB车辆; AEB-P

AEB-Pedestrian,AEB行人; AEB-C

AEB-Cyclist,AEB骑车人; AEB-Junction

AEB十字路口,即FCTA/B加上RCTA/B,Front Crossing Traffic Alert/Brake,前向十字交通路口报警/制动;Rear Crossing Traffic Alert/Brake,后向十字交通路口报警/制动; AEB-Reserve

后向AEB

转向相关

LDW

Lane Departure Warning,车道偏离预警; LKA

Lane Keeping Assist,车道保持辅助;也叫LDP,即Lane Departure Prevention,车道偏离修正 LCC

Lane Centering Control,车道居中控制; ELK

Emergent Lane Keeping,紧急车道保持; EMA

紧急避让辅助; AES

Automatic Emergency Steering,自动紧急转向避让;

交通标志相关

TSR

Traffic Sign Recognition,交通标志识别; ISA

Intelligent Speed Adaptation,智能车速控制;

车灯控制相关

IHC

Intelligent High-beam Control,智能远光灯控制;也叫AHBC,Automated High-Beam Control ADB

Adaptive Driving Beam,自适应大灯系统;也叫Matrix Beam,矩阵大灯控制

舒适性驾驶辅助

ACC

Adaptive Cruise Control 自适应巡航; FSRA

Full Speed Range ACC 全速域自适应巡航; ACC S&G

ACC stop&go,即FSRA ; iACC

智能自适应巡航(带限速控制); TACC

Traffic-Aware Cruise Control 特斯拉的ACC; TJA

Traffic Jam Assit 交通拥堵辅助; ICA

Integrated Cruise Assist 集成巡航辅助(TJA全速域升级版); ALC

Automated Lane Change,转向灯自动变道; HWA

Highway Assist,高速公路辅助,一般包括ALC功能;甚至有些feature无需驾驶员进行转向灯确认,直接变道; SHWA

Super-HWA,可脱手得高速公路辅助,需要高精度定位系统(高精地图+GNSS等方案); NOA

Navigate on Autopilot,导航自动驾驶辅助(L2+),特斯拉的类似HWA的功能,需要通过地图进行宏观路径规划才能使用;

泊车辅助

AVM

Around View Monitoring 全景环视监控 APA

Automated Parking Assist 自动泊车辅助 FAPA

Fusion APA,带视觉感知的融合泊车辅助 RPA

Remote Parking Assist 远程泊车辅助 MPP

Memory Parking Pilot 记忆泊车 HPP

Home-zone Parking Pilot 家庭区域泊车(与MPP同一功能不同称谓) Summon

召唤(从车外操控车辆自动泊车和恢复行使,或在指定地点取回车辆)

监督性自动驾驶

TJP

Traffic Jam Pilot,交通拥堵领航(L3) HWP

Highway Pilot,高速公路领航(封闭道路,L3) City-Pilot

CP,城市领航(开放道路,L4);或者UP,Urban Pilot; AVP

Automated Valet Parking,自动代客泊车(L4)

其他

Localization

定位系统,如GNSS定位,或者Visual Localization视觉定位; Mapper

建图系统,如视觉众包建图、激光雷达建图等功能; Digital Map

数字地图系统,如ADAS地图(比如eHorizon电子地平线等)、高精地图(HD-MAP)等