pptx.shapes.graphfrm 源代码
# encoding: utf-8
"""Graphic Frame shape and related objects.
A graphic frame is a common container for table, chart, smart art, and media
objects.
"""
from pptx.enum.shapes import MSO_SHAPE_TYPE
from pptx.shapes.base import BaseShape
from pptx.shared import ParentedElementProxy
from pptx.spec import (
GRAPHIC_DATA_URI_CHART,
GRAPHIC_DATA_URI_OLEOBJ,
GRAPHIC_DATA_URI_TABLE,
)
from pptx.table import Table
[文档]class GraphicFrame(BaseShape):
"""Container shape for table, chart, smart art, and media objects.
Corresponds to a ``<p:graphicFrame>`` element in the shape tree.
"""
@property
def chart(self):
"""The |Chart| object containing the chart in this graphic frame.
Raises |ValueError| if this graphic frame does not contain a chart.
"""
if not self.has_chart:
raise ValueError("shape does not contain a chart")
return self.chart_part.chart
@property
def chart_part(self):
"""The |ChartPart| object containing the chart in this graphic frame."""
return self.part.related_part(self._element.chart_rId)
@property
def has_chart(self):
"""|True| if this graphic frame contains a chart object. |False| otherwise.
When |True|, the chart object can be accessed using the ``.chart`` property.
"""
return self._element.graphicData_uri == GRAPHIC_DATA_URI_CHART
@property
def has_table(self):
"""|True| if this graphic frame contains a table object, |False| otherwise.
When |True|, the table object can be accessed using the `.table` property.
"""
return self._element.graphicData_uri == GRAPHIC_DATA_URI_TABLE
@property
def ole_format(self):
"""Optional _OleFormat object for this graphic-frame shape.
Raises `ValueError` on a GraphicFrame instance that does not contain an OLE
object.
An shape that contains an OLE object will have `.shape_type` of either
`EMBEDDED_OLE_OBJECT` or `LINKED_OLE_OBJECT`.
"""
if not self._element.has_oleobj:
raise ValueError("not an OLE-object shape")
return _OleFormat(self._element.graphicData, self._parent)
@property
def shadow(self):
"""Unconditionally raises |NotImplementedError|.
Access to the shadow effect for graphic-frame objects is
content-specific (i.e. different for charts, tables, etc.) and has
not yet been implemented.
"""
raise NotImplementedError("shadow property on GraphicFrame not yet supported")
@property
def shape_type(self):
"""Optional member of `MSO_SHAPE_TYPE` identifying the type of this shape.
Possible values are ``MSO_SHAPE_TYPE.CHART``, ``MSO_SHAPE_TYPE.TABLE``,
``MSO_SHAPE_TYPE.EMBEDDED_OLE_OBJECT``, ``MSO_SHAPE_TYPE.LINKED_OLE_OBJECT``.
This value is `None` when none of these four types apply, for example when the
shape contains SmartArt.
"""
graphicData_uri = self._element.graphicData_uri
if graphicData_uri == GRAPHIC_DATA_URI_CHART:
return MSO_SHAPE_TYPE.CHART
elif graphicData_uri == GRAPHIC_DATA_URI_TABLE:
return MSO_SHAPE_TYPE.TABLE
elif graphicData_uri == GRAPHIC_DATA_URI_OLEOBJ:
return (
MSO_SHAPE_TYPE.EMBEDDED_OLE_OBJECT
if self._element.is_embedded_ole_obj
else MSO_SHAPE_TYPE.LINKED_OLE_OBJECT
)
else:
return None
@property
def table(self):
"""
The |Table| object contained in this graphic frame. Raises
|ValueError| if this graphic frame does not contain a table.
"""
if not self.has_table:
raise ValueError("shape does not contain a table")
tbl = self._element.graphic.graphicData.tbl
return Table(tbl, self)
class _OleFormat(ParentedElementProxy):
"""Provides attributes on an embedded OLE object."""
def __init__(self, graphicData, parent):
super(_OleFormat, self).__init__(graphicData, parent)
self._graphicData = graphicData
@property
def blob(self):
"""Optional bytes of OLE object, suitable for loading or saving as a file.
This value is None if the embedded object does not represent a "file".
"""
return self.part.related_part(self._graphicData.blob_rId).blob
@property
def prog_id(self):
"""str "progId" attribute of this embedded OLE object.
The progId is a str like "Excel.Sheet.12" that identifies the "file-type" of the
embedded object, or perhaps more precisely, the application (aka. "server" in
OLE parlance) to be used to open this object.
"""
return self._graphicData.progId
@property
def show_as_icon(self):
"""True when OLE object should appear as an icon (rather than preview)."""
return self._graphicData.showAsIcon