"""Generic mechanism for marking and selecting python functions."""
from typing import AbstractSet
from typing import Collection
from typing import List
from typing import Optional
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from typing import Union
import attr
from .expression import Expression
from .expression import ParseError
from .structures import EMPTY_PARAMETERSET_OPTION
from .structures import get_empty_parameterset_mark
from .structures import Mark
from .structures import MARK_GEN
from .structures import MarkDecorator
from .structures import MarkGenerator
from .structures import ParameterSet
from _pytest.config import Config
from _pytest.config import ExitCode
from _pytest.config import hookimpl
from _pytest.config import UsageError
from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser
from _pytest.stash import StashKey
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from _pytest.nodes import Item
__all__ = [
"MARK_GEN",
"Mark",
"MarkDecorator",
"MarkGenerator",
"ParameterSet",
"get_empty_parameterset_mark",
]
old_mark_config_key = StashKey[Optional[Config]]()
[文档]def param(
*values: object,
marks: Union[MarkDecorator, Collection[Union[MarkDecorator, Mark]]] = (),
id: Optional[str] = None,
) -> ParameterSet:
"""Specify a parameter in `pytest.mark.parametrize`_ calls or
:ref:`parametrized fixtures <fixture-parametrize-marks>`.
.. code-block:: python
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"test_input,expected",
[
("3+5", 8),
pytest.param("6*9", 42, marks=pytest.mark.xfail),
],
)
def test_eval(test_input, expected):
assert eval(test_input) == expected
:param values: Variable args of the values of the parameter set, in order.
:keyword marks: A single mark or a list of marks to be applied to this parameter set.
:keyword str id: The id to attribute to this parameter set.
"""
return ParameterSet.param(*values, marks=marks, id=id)
def pytest_addoption(parser: Parser) -> None:
group = parser.getgroup("general")
group._addoption(
"-k",
action="store",
dest="keyword",
default="",
metavar="EXPRESSION",
help="only run tests which match the given substring expression. "
"An expression is a python evaluatable expression "
"where all names are substring-matched against test names "
"and their parent classes. Example: -k 'test_method or test_"
"other' matches all test functions and classes whose name "
"contains 'test_method' or 'test_other', while -k 'not test_method' "
"matches those that don't contain 'test_method' in their names. "
"-k 'not test_method and not test_other' will eliminate the matches. "
"Additionally keywords are matched to classes and functions "
"containing extra names in their 'extra_keyword_matches' set, "
"as well as functions which have names assigned directly to them. "
"The matching is case-insensitive.",
)
group._addoption(
"-m",
action="store",
dest="markexpr",
default="",
metavar="MARKEXPR",
help="only run tests matching given mark expression.\n"
"For example: -m 'mark1 and not mark2'.",
)
group.addoption(
"--markers",
action="store_true",
help="show markers (builtin, plugin and per-project ones).",
)
parser.addini("markers", "markers for test functions", "linelist")
parser.addini(EMPTY_PARAMETERSET_OPTION, "default marker for empty parametersets")
@hookimpl(tryfirst=True)
def pytest_cmdline_main(config: Config) -> Optional[Union[int, ExitCode]]:
import _pytest.config
if config.option.markers:
config._do_configure()
tw = _pytest.config.create_terminal_writer(config)
for line in config.getini("markers"):
parts = line.split(":", 1)
name = parts[0]
rest = parts[1] if len(parts) == 2 else ""
tw.write("@pytest.mark.%s:" % name, bold=True)
tw.line(rest)
tw.line()
config._ensure_unconfigure()
return 0
return None
@attr.s(slots=True, auto_attribs=True)
class KeywordMatcher:
"""A matcher for keywords.
Given a list of names, matches any substring of one of these names. The
string inclusion check is case-insensitive.
Will match on the name of colitem, including the names of its parents.
Only matches names of items which are either a :class:`Class` or a
:class:`Function`.
Additionally, matches on names in the 'extra_keyword_matches' set of
any item, as well as names directly assigned to test functions.
"""
_names: AbstractSet[str]
@classmethod
def from_item(cls, item: "Item") -> "KeywordMatcher":
mapped_names = set()
# Add the names of the current item and any parent items.
import pytest
for node in item.listchain():
if not isinstance(node, pytest.Session):
mapped_names.add(node.name)
# Add the names added as extra keywords to current or parent items.
mapped_names.update(item.listextrakeywords())
# Add the names attached to the current function through direct assignment.
function_obj = getattr(item, "function", None)
if function_obj:
mapped_names.update(function_obj.__dict__)
# Add the markers to the keywords as we no longer handle them correctly.
mapped_names.update(mark.name for mark in item.iter_markers())
return cls(mapped_names)
def __call__(self, subname: str) -> bool:
subname = subname.lower()
names = (name.lower() for name in self._names)
for name in names:
if subname in name:
return True
return False
def deselect_by_keyword(items: "List[Item]", config: Config) -> None:
keywordexpr = config.option.keyword.lstrip()
if not keywordexpr:
return
expr = _parse_expression(keywordexpr, "Wrong expression passed to '-k'")
remaining = []
deselected = []
for colitem in items:
if not expr.evaluate(KeywordMatcher.from_item(colitem)):
deselected.append(colitem)
else:
remaining.append(colitem)
if deselected:
config.hook.pytest_deselected(items=deselected)
items[:] = remaining
@attr.s(slots=True, auto_attribs=True)
class MarkMatcher:
"""A matcher for markers which are present.
Tries to match on any marker names, attached to the given colitem.
"""
own_mark_names: AbstractSet[str]
@classmethod
def from_item(cls, item: "Item") -> "MarkMatcher":
mark_names = {mark.name for mark in item.iter_markers()}
return cls(mark_names)
def __call__(self, name: str) -> bool:
return name in self.own_mark_names
def deselect_by_mark(items: "List[Item]", config: Config) -> None:
matchexpr = config.option.markexpr
if not matchexpr:
return
expr = _parse_expression(matchexpr, "Wrong expression passed to '-m'")
remaining: List[Item] = []
deselected: List[Item] = []
for item in items:
if expr.evaluate(MarkMatcher.from_item(item)):
remaining.append(item)
else:
deselected.append(item)
if deselected:
config.hook.pytest_deselected(items=deselected)
items[:] = remaining
def _parse_expression(expr: str, exc_message: str) -> Expression:
try:
return Expression.compile(expr)
except ParseError as e:
raise UsageError(f"{exc_message}: {expr}: {e}") from None
def pytest_collection_modifyitems(items: "List[Item]", config: Config) -> None:
deselect_by_keyword(items, config)
deselect_by_mark(items, config)
def pytest_configure(config: Config) -> None:
config.stash[old_mark_config_key] = MARK_GEN._config
MARK_GEN._config = config
empty_parameterset = config.getini(EMPTY_PARAMETERSET_OPTION)
if empty_parameterset not in ("skip", "xfail", "fail_at_collect", None, ""):
raise UsageError(
"{!s} must be one of skip, xfail or fail_at_collect"
" but it is {!r}".format(EMPTY_PARAMETERSET_OPTION, empty_parameterset)
)
def pytest_unconfigure(config: Config) -> None:
MARK_GEN._config = config.stash.get(old_mark_config_key, None)
