Changelog¶
备注
Looking for the Fabric 1.x changelog? See Changelog (1.x).
警告
Keep in mind that Fabric is largely a thin wrapper around Paramiko and Invoke - just because Fabric itself hasn’t had a release in a while doesn’t mean its capabilities aren’t improving! Click those projects’ names in this paragraph to visit their changelogs and see what you might get if you upgrade your dependencies.
2.7.0 2022-03-25
[Feature]: Forward local terminal resizes to the remote end, when applicable. (For the technical: this means we now turn
SIGWINCHinto SSHwindow-changemessages.)[Feature]: Add
shell, a belated port of the v1open_shell()feature.This wasn’t needed initially, as the modern implementation of
runis as good or better for full interaction thanopen_shell()was, provided you’re happy supplying a specific shell to execute.shellserves the corner case where you aren’t happy doing that, eg when you’re speaking to network appliances or other targets which are not typical Unix server environments.Like
open_shell(), this new method is primarily for interactive use, and has a slightly less useful return value. See its API docs for more details.
[Bug] #2142: Update
Connectiontemporarily so that it doesn’t incidentally applyreplace_env=Trueto local shell commands, only remote ones. On Windows under Python 3.7+, this was causing local commands to fail due to lack of some environment variables. Future updates will cleanly separate the config tree for remote vs local methods.Thanks to Bartosz Lachowicz for the report and David JM Emmett for the patch.
[Support]: Overhaul administrative metadata and migrate to Circle-CI from Travis-CI.
2.6.0 2021-01-18
[Feature] #1999: Add
sudosupport toGroup. Thanks to Bonnie Hardin for the report and to Winston Nolan for an early patchset.[Feature] #1810: Add
put/getsupport toGroup.[Feature] #1868: Ported a feature from v1: interpolating the local path argument in
Transfer.getwith connection and remote filepath attributes.For example,
cxn.get(remote="/var/log/foo.log", local="{host}/")is now feasible for storing a file in per-host-named directories or files, and in factGroup.getdoes this by default.[Feature]: When the
localpath argument toTransfer.getcontains nonexistent directories, they are now created instead of raising an error.警告
This change introduces a new runtime dependency:
pathlib2.[Bug]: Fix a handful of issues in the handling and mocking of SFTP local paths and
os.pathmembers within fabric.testing; this should remove some occasional “useless Mocks” as well as hewing closer to the real behavior of things likeos.path.abspathre: path normalization.
2.5.0 2019-08-06
[Feature] #1989: Reinstate command timeouts, by supporting the implementation of that feature in Invoke (pyinvoke/invoke#539). Thanks to Israel Fruchter for report and early patchset.
[Feature]: Allow specifying connection timeouts (already available via
Connectionconstructor argument and configuration option) on the command-line, via-t/--connect-timeout.[Feature] #1985: Add support for explicitly closing remote subprocess’ stdin when local stdin sees an EOF, by implementing a new command-runner method recently added to Invoke; this prevents remote programs that ‘follow’ stdin from blocking forever.
[Bug]: Anonymous/’remainder’ subprocess execution (eg
fab -H host -- command, as opposed to the use ofConnection.runinside tasks) was explicitly specifyingin_stream=False(i.e. “disconnect from stdin”) under the hood; this was leftover from early development and prevented use of interactive (or other stdin-reading) programs via this avenue.It has been removed;
cat 'text' | fab -H somehost -- reads-from-stdin(or similar use cases) should work again.[Support]: Removed unnecessary Cryptography version pin from packaging metadata; this was an artifact from early development. At this point in time, only Paramiko’s own direct dependency specification should matter.
This is unlikely to affect anybody’s install, since Paramiko has required newer Cryptography versions for a number of years now.
[Support]: Update minimum Invoke version requirement to
>=1.3.
2.4.0 2018-09-13
[Feature] #1709: Add
Group.closeto allow closing an entire group’s worth of connections at once. Patch via Johannes Löthberg.[Feature] #1780: Add context manager behavior to
Group, to match the same feature inConnection. Feature request by István Sárándi.[Feature] #1849: Add
Connection.from_v1(andConfig.from_v1) for easy creation of modernConnection/Configobjects from the currently configured Fabric 1.x environment. Should make upgrading piecemeal much easier for many use cases.
2.3.2 2018-09-13
[Bug] #1852: Grant internal
Connectionobjects created duringProxyJumpbased gateways/proxies a copy of the outerConnection’s configuration object. This was not previously done, which among other things meant one could not fully disable SSH config file loading (as the internalConnectionobjects would revert to the default behavior). Thanks to Chris Adams for the report.[Bug]: Some debug logging was reusing Invoke’s logger object, generating log messages “named” after
invokeinstead offabric. This has been fixed by using Fabric’s own logger everywhere instead.[Bug] #1850: Skip over
ProxyJumpconfiguration directives in SSH config data when they would cause self-referentialRecursionError(e.g. due to wildcard-usingHoststanzas which include the jump server itself). Reported by Chris Adams.[Bug]: Fix a bug preventing tab completion (using the Invoke-level
--completeflag) from completing task names correctly (behavior was to act as if there were never any tasks present, even if there was a valid fabfile nearby).
2.2.3 2018-09-13
[Bug] #1852: Grant internal
Connectionobjects created duringProxyJumpbased gateways/proxies a copy of the outerConnection’s configuration object. This was not previously done, which among other things meant one could not fully disable SSH config file loading (as the internalConnectionobjects would revert to the default behavior). Thanks to Chris Adams for the report.[Bug]: Some debug logging was reusing Invoke’s logger object, generating log messages “named” after
invokeinstead offabric. This has been fixed by using Fabric’s own logger everywhere instead.[Bug] #1850: Skip over
ProxyJumpconfiguration directives in SSH config data when they would cause self-referentialRecursionError(e.g. due to wildcard-usingHoststanzas which include the jump server itself). Reported by Chris Adams.[Bug]: Fix a bug preventing tab completion (using the Invoke-level
--completeflag) from completing task names correctly (behavior was to act as if there were never any tasks present, even if there was a valid fabfile nearby).
2.1.6 2018-09-13
[Bug] #1852: Grant internal
Connectionobjects created duringProxyJumpbased gateways/proxies a copy of the outerConnection’s configuration object. This was not previously done, which among other things meant one could not fully disable SSH config file loading (as the internalConnectionobjects would revert to the default behavior). Thanks to Chris Adams for the report.[Bug]: Some debug logging was reusing Invoke’s logger object, generating log messages “named” after
invokeinstead offabric. This has been fixed by using Fabric’s own logger everywhere instead.[Bug] #1850: Skip over
ProxyJumpconfiguration directives in SSH config data when they would cause self-referentialRecursionError(e.g. due to wildcard-usingHoststanzas which include the jump server itself). Reported by Chris Adams.[Bug]: Fix a bug preventing tab completion (using the Invoke-level
--completeflag) from completing task names correctly (behavior was to act as if there were never any tasks present, even if there was a valid fabfile nearby).
2.0.5 2018-09-13
[Bug] #1852: Grant internal
Connectionobjects created duringProxyJumpbased gateways/proxies a copy of the outerConnection’s configuration object. This was not previously done, which among other things meant one could not fully disable SSH config file loading (as the internalConnectionobjects would revert to the default behavior). Thanks to Chris Adams for the report.[Bug]: Some debug logging was reusing Invoke’s logger object, generating log messages “named” after
invokeinstead offabric. This has been fixed by using Fabric’s own logger everywhere instead.[Bug] #1850: Skip over
ProxyJumpconfiguration directives in SSH config data when they would cause self-referentialRecursionError(e.g. due to wildcard-usingHoststanzas which include the jump server itself). Reported by Chris Adams.[Bug]: Fix a bug preventing tab completion (using the Invoke-level
--completeflag) from completing task names correctly (behavior was to act as if there were never any tasks present, even if there was a valid fabfile nearby).
2.3.1 2018-08-08
[Bug]: Update the new functionality added for #1826 so it uses
export; without this, nontrivial shell invocations likecommand1 && command2end up only applying the env vars to the first command.
2.3.0 2018-08-08
[Feature] #1831: Grant
Group(and subclasses) the ability to take arbitrary keyword arguments and pass them onto the internalConnectionconstructors. This allows code such as:mygroup = Group('host1', 'host2', 'host3', user='admin')
which was previously impossible without manually stuffing premade
Connectionobjects intoGroup.from_connections.[Feature] #1826: Add a new Boolean configuration and
Connectionparameter,inline_ssh_env, which (when set toTrue) changes how Fabric submits shell environment variables to remote servers; this feature helps work around commonly restrictiveAcceptEnvsettings on SSH servers. Thanks to Massimiliano Torromeo and Max Arnold for the reports.[Support] #1653: Clarify
TransferAPI docs surrounding remote file paths, such as the lack of tilde expansion (a buggy and ultimately unnecessary v1 feature). Thanks to@pint12for bringing it up.[Support] #1819: Moved example code from the README into the Sphinx landing page so that we could apply doctests; includes a bunch of corrections to invalid example code! Thanks to Antonio Feitosa for the initial catch & patch.
2.2.2 2018-07-31
[Bug] #1762: Fix problem where lower configuration levels’ setting of
connect_kwargs.key_filenamewere being overwritten by the CLI--identityflag’s value…even when that value was the empty list. CLI-given values are supposed to win, but not quite that hard. Reported by@garu57.[Bug] #1749: Improve
putbehavior when uploading to directory (vs file) paths, which was documented as working but had not been fully implemented. The local path’s basename (or file-like objects’.nameattribute) is now appended to the remote path in this case. Thanks to Peter Uhnak for the report.[Bug]: Implement
__lt__onConnectionso it can be sorted; this was overlooked when implementing things like__eq__and__hash__. (No, sorting doesn’t usually matter much for this object type, but when you gotta, you gotta…)[Support] #1653: Clarify
TransferAPI docs surrounding remote file paths, such as the lack of tilde expansion (a buggy and ultimately unnecessary v1 feature). Thanks to@pint12for bringing it up.[Support] #1819: Moved example code from the README into the Sphinx landing page so that we could apply doctests; includes a bunch of corrections to invalid example code! Thanks to Antonio Feitosa for the initial catch & patch.
2.1.5 2018-07-31
[Bug] #1824: The changes implementing #1772 failed to properly account for backwards compatibility with Invoke-level task objects. This has been fixed; thanks to
@ilovezfsand others for the report.[Bug] #1762: Fix problem where lower configuration levels’ setting of
connect_kwargs.key_filenamewere being overwritten by the CLI--identityflag’s value…even when that value was the empty list. CLI-given values are supposed to win, but not quite that hard. Reported by@garu57.[Bug] #1749: Improve
putbehavior when uploading to directory (vs file) paths, which was documented as working but had not been fully implemented. The local path’s basename (or file-like objects’.nameattribute) is now appended to the remote path in this case. Thanks to Peter Uhnak for the report.[Bug]: Implement
__lt__onConnectionso it can be sorted; this was overlooked when implementing things like__eq__and__hash__. (No, sorting doesn’t usually matter much for this object type, but when you gotta, you gotta…)[Support] #1653: Clarify
TransferAPI docs surrounding remote file paths, such as the lack of tilde expansion (a buggy and ultimately unnecessary v1 feature). Thanks to@pint12for bringing it up.[Support] #1819: Moved example code from the README into the Sphinx landing page so that we could apply doctests; includes a bunch of corrections to invalid example code! Thanks to Antonio Feitosa for the initial catch & patch.
2.0.4 2018-07-31
[Bug] #1824: The changes implementing #1772 failed to properly account for backwards compatibility with Invoke-level task objects. This has been fixed; thanks to
@ilovezfsand others for the report.[Bug] #1762: Fix problem where lower configuration levels’ setting of
connect_kwargs.key_filenamewere being overwritten by the CLI--identityflag’s value…even when that value was the empty list. CLI-given values are supposed to win, but not quite that hard. Reported by@garu57.[Bug] #1749: Improve
putbehavior when uploading to directory (vs file) paths, which was documented as working but had not been fully implemented. The local path’s basename (or file-like objects’.nameattribute) is now appended to the remote path in this case. Thanks to Peter Uhnak for the report.[Bug]: Implement
__lt__onConnectionso it can be sorted; this was overlooked when implementing things like__eq__and__hash__. (No, sorting doesn’t usually matter much for this object type, but when you gotta, you gotta…)[Support] #1653: Clarify
TransferAPI docs surrounding remote file paths, such as the lack of tilde expansion (a buggy and ultimately unnecessary v1 feature). Thanks to@pint12for bringing it up.[Support] #1819: Moved example code from the README into the Sphinx landing page so that we could apply doctests; includes a bunch of corrections to invalid example code! Thanks to Antonio Feitosa for the initial catch & patch.
2.2.1 2018-07-18
2.2.0 2018-07-13
[Feature] #1766: Reinstate support for use as
python -m fabric, which (as in v1) now behaves identically to invokingfab. Thanks to@RupeshPatrofor the original patchset.[Feature] #1772:
@hostsis back – as a@task/Taskparameter of the same name. Acts much like a per-task--hosts, but can optionally take dicts offabric.connection.Connectionkwargs as well as the typical shorthand host strings.备注
As of this change, we are now recommending the use of the new-in-this-release Fabric-level
@task/Taskobjects instead of their Invoke counterparts, even if you’re not using thehostskwarg – it will help future-proof your code for similar feature-adds later, and generally be less confusing than having mixed Invoke/Fabric imports for these object types.[Support]: Updated the minimum required Invoke version to
1.1.
2.1.4 2018-07-13
[Bug] #1753: Set one of our test modules to skip user/system SSH config file loading by default, as it was too easy to forget to do so for tests aimed at related functionality. Reported by Chris Rose.
[Bug]: The
fabric.testing.fixtures.remotepytest fixture was found to not be properly executing expectation/sanity tests on teardown; this was an oversight and has been fixed.
2.0.3 2018-07-13
[Bug]: Somehow neglected to actually add
extras_requireto oursetup.pyto enablepip install fabric[testing]et al. This has been fixed. We hope.[Bug]: Minor fix to
extras_requirere: havingfabric[pytest]encompass the contents offabric[testing].[Bug]: Our
packages=argument tosetuptools.setupwas too specific and did not allow for subpackages…such as the newly addedfabric.testing. Fixed now.[Bug]: Our packaging metadata lacked a proper
MANIFEST.inand thus some distributions were not including ancillary directories like tests and documentation. This has been fixed.[Bug] #1753: Set one of our test modules to skip user/system SSH config file loading by default, as it was too easy to forget to do so for tests aimed at related functionality. Reported by Chris Rose.
[Bug]: The
fabric.testing.fixtures.remotepytest fixture was found to not be properly executing expectation/sanity tests on teardown; this was an oversight and has been fixed.
2.1.3 2018-05-24
[Bug]: Our
packages=argument tosetuptools.setupwas too specific and did not allow for subpackages…such as the newly addedfabric.testing. Fixed now.[Bug]: Our packaging metadata lacked a proper
MANIFEST.inand thus some distributions were not including ancillary directories like tests and documentation. This has been fixed.
2.1.2 2018-05-24
[Bug]: Minor fix to
extras_requirere: havingfabric[pytest]encompass the contents offabric[testing].
2.1.1 2018-05-24
[Bug]: Somehow neglected to actually add
extras_requireto oursetup.pyto enablepip install fabric[testing]et al. This has been fixed. We hope.
2.1.0 2018-05-24
[Feature]: Exposed our previously internal test helpers for use by downstream test suites, as the fabric.testing subpackage.
备注
As this code requires non-production dependencies, we’ve also updated our packaging metadata to publish some setuptools “extras”,
fabric[testing](base) andfabric[pytest](for pytest users).[Support] #1745: Wrap any imports of
invoke.vendor.*withtry/exceptsuch that downstream packages which have removedinvoke.vendorare still able to function by using stand-alone dependencies. Patch courtesy of Othmane Madjoudj.[Support] #1759: Apply the
blackcode formatter to the codebase and engage it on Travis-CI. Thanks to Chris Rose.[Support] #1761: Integration tests were never added to Travis or ported to pytest before 2.0’s release; this has been addressed.
2.0.2 2018-05-24
[Support] #1745: Wrap any imports of
invoke.vendor.*withtry/exceptsuch that downstream packages which have removedinvoke.vendorare still able to function by using stand-alone dependencies. Patch courtesy of Othmane Madjoudj.[Support] #1759: Apply the
blackcode formatter to the codebase and engage it on Travis-CI. Thanks to Chris Rose.[Support] #1761: Integration tests were never added to Travis or ported to pytest before 2.0’s release; this has been addressed.
2.0.1 2018-05-14
[Bug] #1740: A Python 3 wheel was not uploaded during the previous release as expected; it turned out we were lacking the typical ‘build universal wheels’ setting in our
setup.cfg(due to copying it from the one other project in our family of projects which explicitly cannot build universal wheels!) This has been fixed and a proper universal wheel is now built.
2.0.0 2018-05-08
[Feature]: Rewrite for 2.0! See Upgrading from 1.x.